civil forfeiture

Government property confiscation

Civil forfeiture is a legal process by which the government seizes property suspected of involvement in a crime, without necessarily charging the owner.

Unlike criminal forfeiture, which requires a conviction, civil forfeiture targets the property itself: The police took his car through civil forfeiture after finding cash in the trunk.

Critics argue it creates perverse incentives, since law enforcement agencies often keep what they seize.

Opposites
legal process type

civil forfeiturecriminal prosecution

Government's legal action against accused

criminal conviction · due process · trial by jury · criminal proceedings · habeas corpus

property rights and ownership

civil forfeitureproperty protection

Safeguarding owned assets

property rights · private property rights

justice philosophy

civil forfeiturepresumption of innocence

Default legal blamelessness

restorative justice · compensation · restitution · exoneration · acquittal

Family

civil, civility, civilian, civilize, civilized, civilization, civics, civic, forfeit

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Rated G