centromere

Spindle fiber anchor

A centromere is the constricted region of a chromosome where the two sister chromatids are joined and where spindle fibers attach during cell division.

It serves as the attachment point that allows chromosomes to be pulled apart and distributed to daughter cells.

The position of the centromere—central, near one end, or at the very tip—gives chromosomes their characteristic shapes.

genetics

karyotype

Organized chromosome display

chromosome · meiosis · recombination · linkage · haplotype · genomic

division

microtubules

Hollow cellular protein structures

spindle attachment

structure

constriction

Tightening or narrowing action

DNA · satellite DNA · nucleotide · base pair

Opposites
chromosomal position/region

centromeretelomere

Protective chromosome terminus

Family

centromeres

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