catch on fire

Suddenly start burning

To catch on fire is to ignite, to begin burning: The curtains caught on fire from a candle.

The phrase emphasizes the sudden or accidental nature of combustion—things catch on fire when flames spread to them unexpectedly.

Some consider catch fire more elegant, but both forms are standard.

combustion

flames

Visible burning combustion

spark · combust · smolder · flare · torch · incinerate · conflagration · inferno · engulf · blaze

damage

scorch

Burn superficially

  • charBurn without destroying
  • searBurn the outside
  • singeBurn the surface

burn · blister · ash · cinder · smoke · embers · cremate · destruction · ruin · blacken

emergency

alarm

Urgent warning signal

sprinkler · 911 · siren · escape · rescue · hazard · smoke detector · stop drop roll · emergency exit · burn victim

spread

engulf

Completely surround and cover

out of control · leap · jump · fan · fuel · accelerate · firestorm · path of destruction · wind-driven · flashover

Opposites
combustion state

catch on firego out

Leave one's dwelling

burn out · die out · fizzle out · sputter out · flame out

thermal energy change

catch on firefreeze over

Become covered with ice

cool down · ice over · chill

thermal safety/danger

catch on firestay cool

Maintain emotional composure

Family

catch, fire, catches, catching, caught, catcher, catchy, fires, fired

Familiarity
Top 20,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G