biological mutation

DNA sequence change

A biological mutation is a permanent change in the DNA sequence of an organism.

Mutations can occur spontaneously during cell division or be caused by environmental factors like radiation or chemicals.

Most mutations are neutral or harmful, but occasionally one confers an advantage that natural selection favors—the engine of evolution.

The bacteria developed antibiotic resistance through a series of mutations.

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evolution · survival of the fittest · variant · allele · adaptation · radiation · cell · hereditary · cancer · offspring · birth defect · random · random chance · error · survival · trait · X-Men · science fiction

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Opposites
genetic stability

biological mutationwild type

Natural, unmutated genetic variant

DNA repair · proofreading · reversion

source of trait acquisition

biological mutationlearned behavior

Action acquired through experience

acquired trait · environmental adaptation · conditioning · habituation · acclimatization

evolutionary mechanism

biological mutationnatural selection

Differential reproductive success

selective pressure · genetic drift · conservation · stasis

Family

biological, mutation, biology, biologic, biologically, biologist, mutate, mutant, mutated

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