background process

Hidden running task

A background process is a computer program that runs without direct user interaction, operating behind the scenes while you work on other tasks.

Operating systems rely on background processes for essential functions: updating software, syncing files, managing memory.

The antivirus scan runs as a background process so it doesn't interrupt your work.

Contrast with foreground processes, which occupy your active attention.

computing

daemon

Supernatural attendant entity

task · execution · kernel · scheduling · asynchronous · concurrency · parallelism · batch · runtime · worker

cognitive

unconscious

Not awake or aware

implicit · subliminal · subconscious · priming · passive · peripheral · mental · incubation · rumination · pattern recognition

continuous

ongoing

In progress now

sustained · perpetual · uninterrupted · steady · always-on · long-running · indefinite · tireless · nonstop

hidden

invisible

Cannot be seen

behind-the-scenes · covert · latent · unseen · stealth · concealed · inconspicuous · low-profile · quiet · transparent

secondary

subordinate

One lower in rank

low-priority · supplementary · peripheral · nonessential · minor · back-burner · sidelined

Categories
Opposites
computational visibility/priority

background processmain thread

user attention/interaction

background processmanual process

Task done by people directly

Family

background, process, ground, grounds, grounded, grounding, groundless, backing, backed

Familiarity
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Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G