Persian garden

Walled Iranian oasis

A Persian garden is a traditional Iranian garden design characterized by enclosed rectangular spaces, formal geometric layouts, and abundant water features.

The classic form divides the space into four quadrants—symbolizing the four Zoroastrian elements—with channels or pools at the center.

These gardens influenced landscaping traditions across the Islamic world and into Europe, inspiring the English word "paradise," which derives from the Old Persian term for an enclosed park.

Related

cypress · roses · irrigation · tiles · shade · cool breeze · pool · pomegranate · fruit trees · symmetry · jasmine · orchard · nightingale · Isfahan · mosaics · alcove · reflection · tranquility

Categories
Opposites
design philosophy

Persian gardenwilderness

Uncultivated, uninhabited natural region

wild garden · wild nature · cottage garden · woodland garden · jungle

climate and environment

Persian gardendesert

To leave behind completely

wasteland · tundra · rainforest · swamp · marshland

cultural tradition

Persian gardenChinese garden

Traditional Asian landscape design

Versailles · rock garden · native plant garden

Family

Persian, garden, Persia, gardens, gardener, gardeners, gardening, gardened

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Rated G