Erasmus

Dutch Renaissance theologian

Erasmus refers to Desiderius Erasmus (1466–1536), the Dutch humanist scholar and theologian who became the most influential intellectual of the Northern Renaissance.

His name survives in the Erasmus Programme, the European Union's student exchange initiative: She spent a semester in Barcelona on Erasmus.

The programme name honors his travels across Europe in pursuit of learning.

humanism

philology

Study of historical texts

  • LatinAncient Roman language
  • GreekOf Athenian origin
  • adagesTraditional wise sayings

free-will · tolerance · pacifism · satire · correspondence · civility · eloquence · rhetoric · Cicero · Seneca

works

annotations

Explanatory additions to documents

proverbs · dialogues · devotional

reformation

Luther

Protestant Reformation initiator

reform · doctrine · heresy · schism · moderation · indulgences · Wittenberg · Counter-Reformation · reconciliation · sacraments

scholarship

university

Higher education institution

research · knowledge · learning · teaching · tutor · emendation · commentary · erudition · polyglot

renaissance

patronage

Supporter's financial backing

Venice · Rome · exploration · vernacular · manuscript · incunabula · dissemination · cosmopolitanism

biography

Dutch

Of the Netherlands

Augustinian · Basel · Cambridge · poverty · celibacy · independence · peripatetic · cosmopolitan · orphan

Categories
Opposites
approach to church reform

ErasmusMartin Luther

Protestant Reformation founder

John Calvin · schismatic · schismatics · iconoclast · iconoclasts

intellectual temperament

ErasmusTorquemada

Notorious Spanish religious enforcer

Martin Luther · zealot · zealots · fanatic · fanatics

relationship to classical learning

Erasmusobscurantist

One opposing spread of knowledge

scholastic · Bernard of Clairvaux · anti-intellectual · philistine · barbarian

Family

Rotterdam

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G