DNA matching

Forensic hereditary comparison

DNA matching is the process of comparing genetic material from two or more sources to determine whether they share a biological relationship or come from the same individual.

It's used in criminal investigations to link suspects to crime scenes, in paternity testing to establish parentage, and in genealogy to identify relatives: The DNA matching confirmed he was the father.

Because each person's DNA is virtually unique (except for identical twins), a match provides strong evidence of identity or kinship.

Opposites
forensic identification method

DNA matchingeyewitness identification

Recognizing a culprit firsthand

fingerprinting · circumstantial evidence · handwriting analysis · dental records · voice recognition

certainty and precision

DNA matchingguesswork

Conclusions drawn without proof

eyewitness testimony · speculation · intuition · hunch · hearsay

identification approach

DNA matchingcharacter witness

Vouches for someone's nature

confession · anonymous tip · rumor · racial profiling · snap judgment

Family

matching, match, matched, matches, matcher, rematch, rematching, mismatch, mismatched

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