vulnerable adult

Endangered mature person

A vulnerable adult is a person eighteen or older who cannot protect themselves from abuse, neglect, or exploitation due to age, disability, mental illness, or other conditions that impair judgment or independence.

The term appears in legal and social services contexts to identify adults who need safeguarding: Elder care facilities must report suspected mistreatment of vulnerable adults.

Unlike children, vulnerable adults may have legal autonomy while still requiring protection.

Opposites
capacity for self-protection

vulnerable adultinvulnerable

Immune to all harm

defended · shielded

autonomy and independence

vulnerable adultfree agent

Unsigned professional seeking employment

power dynamics

vulnerable adultcaregiver

One providing daily assistance

guardian · protector · authority figure · perpetrator · abuser

Family

vulnerable, adult, vulnerability, vulnerably, invulnerable, invulnerability, adults, adulthood, adulting

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Rated PG