volitional

Done by choice

Volitional describes actions or processes arising from will or conscious choice rather than reflex, habit, or external compulsion.

A volitional movement is one you decide to make; a volitional act is deliberate.

The term appears most often in psychology, philosophy, and neuroscience, where distinguishing willed behavior from involuntary response matters: The study examined volitional control over attention.

intentional

purposeful

Done with intention

intended · planned · calculated · designed · willful · knowing · studied · reasoned · considered · thought-out

agency

self-determination

Control over one's fate

self-direction · self-governance · empowerment · independence · sovereignty · self-regulation · self-rule · liberty · freedom · self-sufficiency

willpower

determination

Firmness of purpose

perseverance · tenacity · grit · fortitude · steadfastness · commitment · restraint · self-discipline · endurance · resilience

action

effort

Applied energy toward goals

initiative · undertaking · pursuit · engagement · execution · performance · deed · act · doing · activity

Categories
Opposites
agency and choice

volitionalinvoluntary

Not under conscious control

forced · coerced · compelled · compulsory · mandatory

conscious control

volitionalinvoluntary

Not under conscious control

automatic · reflexive · unwilled · instinctive · spontaneous

Family

volition, volitions

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