unempirical

Lacking observational support

Unempirical describes claims, methods, or beliefs not based on observation or evidence.

The word carries implicit criticism—an unempirical approach ignores data in favor of theory, assumption, or intuition: His unempirical assertions about human nature don't hold up to scrutiny.

The opposite of empirical.

speculative

conjecture

Guess from limited facts

postulation · presumption · surmise · theorizing · extrapolation · inference · hypothesis · speculation · unproven · untested

subjective

opinion

Subjective personal belief

prejudice · anecdotal · personal · interpretation · partiality · taste · inclination · judgment · viewpoint · hearsay

abstract

philosophical

Concerned with fundamental truths

ideational · deductive · axiomatic · rational · logical · formalistic · systematic · doctrinal · dogmatic · ideological

intuitive

hunch

Unproven inner sense

insight · visceral · innate · feeling · instinctive · subconscious · sensing · impression · perception · empathy

mystical

faith

Trust without proof

mysticism · esoteric · numinous · divinity · theological · clairvoyance · psychic · prophetic · revelation · occult

Opposites
epistemological method

unempiricalempirical

Based on observation, not theory

evidence-based · data-driven · observational · experimental · fact-based

rigor and systematicity

unempiricalsystematic

Following ordered procedures

methodical · rigorous · scientific · logical · analytical

Family

empirical, empiricism, empirically, empiricist, nonempirical

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