underground movement

Clandestine political organization

An underground movement is a secretive, often illegal organization working against an established authority—typically a repressive government or occupying force.

The term evokes resistance fighters during wartime or political dissidents operating in hiding.

More loosely, it describes any countercultural group deliberately avoiding mainstream visibility: an underground movement in electronic music, the underground movement that preceded gay rights.

Related

insurgency · dissidents · secret society · resistance · zines · sleeper agents · dead drop · spy networks · grassroots organizing · black market · covert operations · street art · subversion · hidden agenda · DIY ethos · word of mouth · whistleblowing · secret codes

Categories
Opposites
visibility and legality of political action

underground movementpublic demonstration

Organized group protest event

public advocacy · civil disobedience

relationship to power structures

underground movementestablishment

Founded organization or venue

ruling party · status quo · government · ruling class · power structure

cultural positioning

underground movementpopular culture

Mainstream societal trends

dominant culture · mass movement · pop culture · orthodoxy · bourgeois culture

Family

movement, underground

Familiarity
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Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated PG