ruling party

Those in power

A ruling party is the political party currently in power, controlling the government and setting policy.

The term appears most often in countries with dominant single-party systems or where one party holds power for extended periods: The ruling party has governed for three decades.

In multiparty democracies, the equivalent is usually called the party in power or governing party.

Opposites
political power status

ruling partyopposition party

Faction challenging ruling government

opposition · minority party · loyal opposition · underground movement · government-in-exile

governmental role

ruling partyloyal opposition

Principled dissent within system

shadow government · opposition benches · backbenchers · opposition coalition

Family

rule, party, ruler, partisan

Familiarity
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