transaction cost

Trade friction expense

Transaction cost is the expense of making an exchange beyond the price of the thing exchanged.

These include search costs (finding what you want), bargaining costs (negotiating terms), and enforcement costs (ensuring compliance).

In economics, transaction costs explain why firms exist—some activities are cheaper to coordinate internally than through markets.

The transaction costs of hiring contractors exceeded the savings.

Related

bargaining · negotiation · middleman · broker · commission · hidden · fine print · market · trade · paperwork · bureaucracy · search · information · due diligence · contract · lawyer · escrow · delay

Opposites
cost type

transaction costpurchase price

Money paid for acquisition

principal amount · production cost · direct cost · intrinsic value · face value

economic efficiency

transaction costfree trade

Unrestricted international exchange

perfect competition · direct exchange · liquidity · price transparency · disintermediation

value direction

transaction costsurplus

Amount exceeding requirement

profit · value creation · efficiency gains · trade surplus

Family

transaction, cost, transactions, transact, transacted, transacting, transacts, transactional, costs

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G