trade balance

Exports minus imports

Trade balance is the difference between the value of a country's exports and imports over a period of time.

When exports exceed imports, there is a trade surplus; when imports exceed exports, there is a trade deficit.

Economists and policymakers watch trade balance closely as an indicator of economic health and competitiveness.

The country's trade balance has been negative for three consecutive quarters.

The term is often used interchangeably with balance of trade.

policy

tariffs

Taxes on imports

currency manipulation · retaliation · dumping · WTO · bilateral agreements

deficit

shortfall

Failure to reach quota

red ink · current account · unfavorable · widening · chronic · bilateral · structural

measurement

GDP

National output abbreviation

multilateral · quarterly · annual · economic indicators

surplus

excess

Surplus beyond need

current account · bilateral · narrowing · chronic · windfall · accumulation · competitive advantage

currency

exchange rate

Currency conversion value

currency manipulation · dollar · yuan · euro · foreign exchange · floating rate · purchasing power · competitiveness

Categories
Opposites
surplus vs deficit outcome

trade balancetrade deficit

Imports exceed exports financially

trade surplus · trade imbalance · net exports

external vs internal economic focus

trade balancedomestic economy

Internal financial system

gross domestic product · domestic consumption · domestic production · autarky · national income

goods/services flow vs capital flow

trade balancecapital account

Records international asset flows

financial account · capital flows · financial transfers

Family

balance, trade, trader, trading, trademark, unbalanced, imbalance, traded, traders

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Top 200,000
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