top down

Leadership drives decisions

Top down describes an approach that begins with the big picture and works toward details—the opposite of bottom up.

In organizations, top-down decisions come from leadership and flow to subordinates: The restructuring was entirely top down.

In analysis or design, top down means starting with the whole system before breaking it into components.

A convertible with its roof retracted is also top down: We drove top down along the coast.

Related

approach · big picture · overview · executive · control · authority · directive · strategic · pyramid · command · centralized · bossy · umbrella · descending · trickle · mandate · corporate · leadership

Categories
Opposites
direction of authority/control

top downbottom up

Starting from lowest level

grassroots · ground up · from the ground up · decentralized · participatory

organizational philosophy

top downbottom up

Starting from lowest level

emergent · self-organizing · autonomous · empowered · devolved

physical/spatial direction

top downbottom up

Starting from lowest level

ground up · upward · from below · ascending · rising

Family

top, down, tops, topped, topping, topmost, downer, downs, downed

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G