tesselation

Interlocking shape arrangement

Tessellation is the covering of a surface with shapes that fit together without gaps or overlaps, like tiles on a floor.

The term appears in mathematics, art, and design: Escher's drawings feature intricate tessellations.

Regular tessellations use identical shapes—only triangles, squares, and hexagons can tile a plane by themselves.

The verb is tessellate.

art

Escher

Dutch impossible-geometry artist

  • tilesFlat covering pieces
  • inlayEmbedded surface ornamentation
  • marquetryDecorative veneer patterning

intarsia · parquet · quilting · patchwork · ceramic · flooring · backsplash · ornamentation · mural · decorative

geometry

tiling

Surface-covering arrangement

squares · vertices · edges · plane · congruent · symmetry · periodic · Euclidean · topology · quadrilaterals

craft

quilt

Stuffed, stitched bed covering

beadwork · cross-stitch · interlocking · jigsaw · tangram · template · repeat · modular · handmade · kirigami

digital

algorithm

Finite problem-solving procedure

sprite · generative · computational · fractal · subdivision · render · graphics · seamless

nature

honeycomb

Wax matrix of hexagons

coral · crystalline · organic

Opposites
pattern regularity

tesselationrandomness

Lack of predictable pattern

scatter · disorder · chaos · noise · jumble

coverage completeness

tesselationgaps

Unfilled spaces between

fragmentation · overlap · discontinuity · incompleteness · voids

Family

tesselations

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G