postalveolar

Past the alveolus

Postalveolar describes consonant sounds produced with the tongue positioned just behind the alveolar ridge—the bony bump behind the upper front teeth.

The "sh" in *ship* and the "zh" in *measure* are postalveolar fricatives.

The term appears mainly in phonetics and linguistics: English has several postalveolar consonants.

articulation

tongue tip

Foremost oral muscle point

manner · voiced · voiceless · grooved · blade · constriction · airstream · oral · central · lateral

sounds

fricative

Consonant with audible friction

  • affricateConsonant blending closure and friction
  • sibilantFricative with hiss quality
  • shVoiceless fricative digraph

strident · shushing · hissing · flat · domed · click · nasal · flap · trill

anatomy

hard palate

Bony anterior mouth roof

palate · velum · upper teeth · roof of mouth

phonology

phoneme

Minimal distinctive sound unit

anterior · distributed · strident · delayed release · contrast · coda · cluster · assimilation

examples

measure

Unit of quantity

pleasure · azure · beige · rouge · genre · garage · massage · collage · mirage · camouflage

Categories
Opposites
place of articulation

postalveolarvelar

Soft-palate speech sound

bilabial · dental · alveolar · glottal · uvular

Family

dental, post, alveolus, alveolar

Familiarity
Top 2,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G