petrified forests

Crystallized ancient woodlands

Petrified forests are areas where ancient trees have been preserved through mineralization—organic material replaced by stone over millions of years.

The wood retains its original structure but becomes rock, often beautifully colored by minerals.

The Petrified Forest in Arizona contains logs over 200 million years old.

The term can also describe any landscape of standing dead trees, though the geological sense dominates.

Related

turned to stone · minerals · Arizona · trees · logs · silica · crystals · agate · stumps · prehistoric · Triassic · desert · preserved · geology · rings · bark · tree rings · quartz

Categories
Opposites
biological state

petrified forestsold-growth forests

Long-established, uncut woodlands

virgin forests · rainforests · deciduous forests · temperate forests · evergreen forests

temporal condition

petrified forestssaplings

Juvenile trees

tree plantations

material composition

petrified forestsdecaying wood

Timber in decomposition

Family

petrified, forest, petrify, petrification, petroleum, forests, forested, forestry, forester

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G