open pit mine

Giant terraced hole

An open pit mine is a large excavation in the earth's surface for extracting minerals or ore, created by removing successive layers of rock and soil rather than tunneling underground.

The resulting cavity typically forms a terraced, bowl-shaped depression that can stretch miles across and thousands of feet deep.

Also called an open-cast mine or strip mine, though strip mining specifically refers to removing surface layers to reach horizontal deposits like coal.

Related
  • quarryPit for extracting rock
  • excavationAct of unearthing
  • oreMetal-bearing rock
  • copperReddish-brown metallic element
  • coalCombustible sedimentary rock

bulldozer · dump truck · terraces · benches · blast · blast zone · dynamite · heavy equipment · crater · tailings · slag · dust · machinery · dragline · shovel · earth mover · overburden · mineral

Categories
Opposites
mining method/access type

open pit mineunderground mine

Subsurface mineral extraction site

deep mine · pristine wilderness · nature preserve · reclaimed land

land use/environmental state

open pit minenature preserve

Protected natural habitat area

wilderness area · protected land · national park · reclaimed land · conservation area

Family

open, mine, opened, opening, opens, opener, openly, openness, reopen

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G