microbicide

Destroys tiny organisms

A microbicide is a substance that kills microorganisms—bacteria, viruses, fungi, or other microscopic pathogens.

The term appears most often in public health contexts referring to topical gels or creams designed to prevent sexually transmitted infections: Researchers are developing vaginal microbicides to reduce HIV transmission.

Broader uses include any antimicrobial agent applied to surfaces or tissues.

sexual-health

vaginal

Of the birth canal

barrier · nonoxynol-9 · PrEP · transmission · STI · mucosal · partner · empowerment · acceptability · safety

agents

virucide

Agent destroying viral pathogens

sanitizer · sterilant · preservative · chlorhexidine · quaternary · phenolic · peroxide · bleach · alcohol · formulation

antimicrobial

pathogen

Disease-causing microorganism

  • bacteriaNucleus-free single-celled organisms
  • virusMicroscopic infectious agent
  • fungusSpore-bearing organism

microorganism · biofilm · infection · resistance · parasite · microflora · pharmacology · toxicology · therapeutic · prophylaxis

application

disinfection

Eliminating pathogens from surfaces

hygiene · asepsis · fumigation · pasteurization · surface · instrument · environmental · clinical · household · industrial

Opposites
effect on microorganisms

microbicidegrowth medium

Nutrient substance for cultivation

agar · probiotic · growth factor · prebiotic · inoculant

protective function

microbicidepreservative

Agent preventing spoilage

cryoprotectant · glycerol

biological function

microbicidelife support

Systems maintaining vital functions

symbiont

Family

microbe, microbes, microorganisms, microbial, germicide, microbiology, fungicide, antimicrobial, bactericide

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G