methyl alcohol

Simplest alcohol compound

Methyl alcohol is the simplest alcohol, a colorless liquid used as a solvent, fuel, and antifreeze.

Also called methanol or wood alcohol, it is highly toxic—ingestion causes blindness and death.

It differs from ethyl alcohol (the drinkable kind) by a single carbon atom, making accidental or deliberate substitution deadly.

flammability

ignition

Starting combustion process

volatile · flammable liquid · flame · burn · ventilation · fire suppression · vapor pressure · fire risk

fuel

combustion

Exothermic reaction with oxygen

camp stove · Sterno · blue flame · renewable · carbon emissions · alternative fuel · fuel cell · efficiency · transportation · power generation

toxicity

poisoning

Harmful substance exposure

antidote · hazardous · fatal · overdose · optic nerve · contamination · dialysis · central nervous system · respiratory failure · warning labels

solvent

dissolution

Breaking up completely

thinner · extraction · purification · windshield washer fluid · industrial cleaning · varnish remover · evaporation · miscibility · carrier

antifreeze

coolant

Temperature-regulating fluid

cold weather · heat transfer · low temperature

chemical

organic compound

Carbon-bonded chemical substance

colorless · pungent odor · miscible

Categories
Opposites
alcohol type/safety

methyl alcoholethyl alcohol

Drinkable form of spirits

ethanol · drinking alcohol · grain alcohol · vodka · wine

carbon chain length

methyl alcoholcetyl alcohol

Long-chain fatty emollient

polyols · glycerol

Family

alcohol, methanol, methyl, methylene, dimethyl, methylated

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G