masculinities

Ways of being male

Masculinities is the plural of masculinity, used especially in academic and social contexts to emphasize that there are multiple ways of being masculine rather than a single standard.

The term acknowledges that different cultures, classes, and eras produce different ideals of manhood: The study examined competing masculinities in working-class communities.

It often appears in gender studies and sociology.

gender

manhood

Adult male status

andrology · Y-chromosome · brotherhood · fatherhood · fraternity · patriarchy · machismo · boyhood · gentleman · dude

physicality

strength

Power to exert force

vigor · endurance · toughness · robustness · stamina · build · physique · stature · fitness · virility

roles

patriarch

Male head of family

father · husband · mentor · elder · guardian · leader · authority · son · brother · uncle

expression

swagger

Confident, boastful manner

posture · body-language · grooming · style · fashion · gesture · mannerism · presentation · voice · demeanor

stereotypes

macho

Overly masculine manner

  • alphaFirst Greek letter
  • toughDurable and strong
  • stoicUncomplaining endurer of hardship

dominant · aggressive · unemotional · chauvinist · competitive · rugged · muscular · heroic · authoritative · traditional

studies

hegemonic

Having supreme influence

plurality · inclusive · traditional · progressive · alternative · hybrid

Opposites
gender identity/expression

masculinitiesfemininities

Qualities deemed womanly

womanhoods · femininity · motherliness · womanliness · sisterhood

presence vs. absence of gendered characteristics

masculinitiesandrogyny

Combined sex characteristics

gender neutrality · genderlessness · gender fluidity · ungendered

plurality vs. singularity

masculinitiesmasculinity

Male gender characteristics

Family

masculine, femininity, masculinity, feminize, unmasculine, feminization, masculinized, hypermasculine, masculinize

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated PG