market economies

Supply-demand economies

Market economies are economic systems where prices, production, and distribution of goods are determined primarily by supply and demand rather than central planning.

Private individuals and businesses own property and make most economic decisions.

The term often contrasts with command economies or planned economies: Market economies tend to reward innovation.

Most modern economies are mixed, combining market mechanisms with some government intervention.

Related

demand · privatization · trade · laissez-faire · price signals · competition · globalization · investment · vendor stalls · barter systems · trade networks · monetary systems · consumerism · deregulation · entrepreneurship · small business · productivity · redistribution

Categories
Opposites
economic coordination mechanism

market economiesplanned economies

State-controlled resource allocation

command economies · socialist economies · central planning · dirigisme · autarky

degree of state intervention

market economiesmixed economies

Private and public sectors combined

state capitalism · welfare states

ownership structure

market economiessocialist economies

Systems with collective resource ownership

state ownership · public ownership

Family

market, economy, markets, marketed, marketing, marketer, marketers, marketplace, marketable

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