logical deduction

Reasoned conclusion process

Logical deduction is reasoning from general principles to specific conclusions.

If all mammals are warm-blooded and a whale is a mammal, you can deduce that a whale is warm-blooded.

The conclusion follows necessarily from the premises.

Deduction contrasts with induction, which moves from specific observations to general principles.

Through logical deduction, she determined the suspect must have entered through the back door.

Opposites
reasoning method

logical deductionintuition

Instinctive immediate understanding

guessing · gut feeling · instinct · wild guess · hunch

epistemic approach

logical deductionfaith

Trust without proof

superstition · dogma · revelation · mystical insight · divine inspiration

direction of inference

logical deductioninduction

Formal admission process

inductive reasoning · abduction · abductive reasoning · pattern recognition

Family

logic, deduction

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