indirect objects

Who gets what

An indirect object is the person or thing that receives what the direct object names.

In She gave him the book, "book" is the direct object and "him" is the indirect object—the recipient of the giving.

Indirect objects typically appear between the verb and direct object, or after "to" or "for": I made her a sandwich, I made a sandwich for her.

Opposites
grammatical function in ditransitive constructions

indirect objectsdirect objects

What actions affect

themes · patients

core grammatical relations

indirect objectssubjects

Areas of study

agents · direct objects

Family

indirect, object, indirectly, indirectness, direct, directly, direction, directional, director

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G