endosome

Intracellular transport bubble

An endosome is a membrane-bound compartment inside cells that sorts and processes material brought in from outside the cell.

Endosomes receive cargo from the cell surface and direct it either to lysosomes for degradation or back to the membrane for recycling.

They function as cellular sorting stations in the trafficking system.

maturation

acidification

Increase in hydrogen ions

trafficking

exocytosis

Vesicular release from cells

retrograde · cargo · recycling

compartment

endoplasmic reticulum

Cytoplasmic membrane network for synthesis

degradation

hydrolysis

Water-induced bond cleavage

amino acids · lipase · nuclease

signaling

receptor

Signal-receiving molecule

growth factor · degradation · attenuation

Opposites
endocytic pathway position

endosomelysosome

Digestive organelle in cells

plasma membrane

Family

endosomes

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