electroshock therapy

Seizure-inducing treatment

Electroshock therapy is a psychiatric treatment in which electrical currents are passed through the brain to induce brief seizures.

Used primarily for severe depression, bipolar disorder, and certain other mental illnesses when other treatments fail.

The formal term is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).

Earlier versions caused violent convulsions and memory loss; modern practice uses anesthesia and muscle relaxants: After medication failed, her doctor recommended electroshock therapy.

Opposites
treatment modality

electroshock therapytalk therapy

Psychological treatment via conversation

psychotherapy · medication · cognitive behavioral therapy · psychoanalysis · pharmacotherapy

invasiveness

electroshock therapyself-help

Unassisted personal development

watchful waiting · meditation · exercise therapy · peer support · support groups

patient agency

electroshock therapyself-care

Maintaining personal wellbeing

peer counseling · self-help groups

Family

electroshock, therapy, electric, electrical, electricity, electron, electronic, electronics, electrify

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Rated PG-13