cramdown
Court-mandated debt restructuring
Cramdown is a court-approved imposition of a bankruptcy reorganization plan over the objections of some creditors.
The term evokes the plan being crammed down unwilling throats.
More broadly, cramdown describes any situation where terms are forced on a party who must accept them despite disagreement: The new investors forced a cramdown that wiped out the founders' equity.
Styling by trimming
- write-downReduction in recorded value
- bondholdersOwners of debt securities
- subordinationLower position in hierarchy
- seniorityRank from length of service
default · insolvency · restructuring · valuation · recovery rate · impairment · mark-to-market · forced conversion
Renegotiating borrower payment terms
- Chapter 11Business debt reorganization process
- Chapter 13Debt repayment bankruptcy option
- reorganizationChanging how something's arranged
- foreclosureLender seizes mortgaged property
underwater mortgage · confirmation · feasibility · good faith
Unfair demand on someone
- overrideCancel by authority
- compulsionIrresistible urge to act
- dictateGive orders imperiously
- mandateFormal authoritative directive
pressure · strongarm · ultimatum · take-it-or-leave-it · nonconsensual · involuntary · unilateral · binding
haircut
Styling by trimming
- write-downReduction in recorded value
- bondholdersOwners of debt securities
- subordinationLower position in hierarchy
seniority · default · insolvency · restructuring · valuation · recovery rate · impairment · mark-to-market · forced conversion · dilution
debt restructuring
Renegotiating borrower payment terms
- Chapter 11Business debt reorganization process
- Chapter 13Debt repayment bankruptcy option
- reorganizationChanging how something's arranged
foreclosure · underwater mortgage · confirmation · feasibility · good faith
imposition
Unfair demand on someone
- overrideCancel by authority
- compulsionIrresistible urge to act
- dictateGive orders imperiously
mandate · pressure · strongarm · ultimatum · take-it-or-leave-it · nonconsensual · involuntary · unilateral · binding · dissent
cramdownout-of-court settlement
Resolution bypassing formal litigation
amicable resolution · handshake deal · negotiated settlement · mutual consent · workout