central processing unit

Chip executing instructions

The central processing unit is the component of a computer that executes instructions and performs calculations—the brain of the machine.

Usually abbreviated CPU or simply processor.

My CPU is running at full capacity.

The term dates from an era when computers filled rooms; modern devices contain multiple processing units on a single chip.

fabrication

semiconductor

Partial electrical conductor

lithography · etching · doping · transistor · node · foundry · Intel · photolithography · cleanroom · yield

hardware

motherboard

Computer's primary circuit platform

cooling fan · thermal paste · transistor · die · integrated circuit · pin · package · power delivery · voltage regulator · overclocking

computing

microprocessor

Compact computing circuit

multithreading · instruction set · architecture · ALU · registers · pipelining · execution · decode · fetch · multicore

metaphor

brain

Seat of cognition

hub · mastermind · headquarters · core · heart

Categories
Opposites
computer component function

central processing unitmemory

Mind's retention capacity

storage · RAM · hard drive · ROM · solid-state drive

processing architecture centrality

central processing unitperipheral

External computer add-on

peripheral device · GPU · coprocessor · input device · output device

human vs. machine computation

central processing unithuman brain

Neural organ enabling cognition

mind · human cognition · neural tissue · grey matter · wetware

Family

central, center, centre, centrality, centralize, centralization, centralized, decentralize, decentralization

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G