bystander intervention

Onlooker steps in

Bystander intervention is the act of stepping in when witnessing harmful behavior—harassment, assault, discrimination, or emergencies—rather than remaining passive.

Intervention can be direct confrontation, distraction, delegation to authorities, or simply checking on the person being targeted: The training taught employees bystander intervention techniques.

The term appears frequently in discussions of sexual harassment prevention and campus safety programs.

Opposites
action vs. inaction

bystander interventionbystander effect

Inaction amid witnesses

standing by · inaction · doing nothing · looking the other way · nonintervention

prosocial vs. antisocial response

bystander interventioncomplicity

Shared criminal involvement

enabling · joining in · collusion · egging on · piling on

involvement vs. detachment

bystander interventiondetachment

Separation or emotional uninvolvement

disassociation · walking away · social withdrawal · self-preservation · conflict avoidance

Family

bystander, intervention, by, stand, stander, bystanders, intervene, intervenes, intervened

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