atonement theology

Salvation through sacrifice

Atonement theology encompasses theories about how Christ's death reconciles humanity with God.

Different models emphasize different mechanisms: ransom theory sees Christ's death as payment to free humanity from bondage; substitutionary atonement holds that Christ took the punishment humans deserved; moral influence theory focuses on Christ's death as transformative example.

The debate over atonement theology has divided Christians for centuries.

Related

covenant · expiation · mercy · repentance · Martin Luther · redemption · Augustine of Hippo · divine love · moral responsibility · forgiveness · guilty conscience · reconciliation · original sin · spiritual renewal · suffering servant · scapegoat ritual · blood of Christ · mercy seat

Opposites
soteriological focus

atonement theologylegalism

Excessive adherence to rules

synergism · universalism · liberation theology

theological discipline

atonement theologyecclesiology

Study of church theology

ethics · eschatology · liberation theology · apologetics · Christology

human condition framework

atonement theologysecular humanism

Nonreligious ethical philosophy

Buddhist enlightenment · nihilism · moral relativism · prosperity gospel

Family

atone, atoned, atoning, atonement, atonements, one, oneness, theology, theologies

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