antiretroviral

AIDS treatment drug

Antiretroviral describes drugs that combat retroviruses, particularly HIV.

These medications work by interfering with the virus's ability to replicate: antiretroviral therapy, antiretroviral treatment.

As a noun, an antiretroviral is one such drug: She takes several antiretrovirals daily.

The development of antiretrovirals transformed HIV from a death sentence into a manageable chronic condition.

HIV

AIDS

Immune deficiency syndrome

  • virusMicroscopic infectious agent
  • CD4Immune cell coreceptor
  • T-cellThymus-derived immune lymphocyte

undetectable · resistance · mutation · plasma · RNA · replication · suppression · latency · reservoir · tropism

medication

pill

Solid medicine dose

  • tabletFlat portable computing device
  • capsuleEnclosed dose container
  • dosageMeasured medicine amount

regimen · nucleoside · generic · brand-name · formulation · bioavailability · half-life · pharmacokinetics

treatment

therapy

Curative mental treatment

monotherapy · first-line · second-line · switch · simplification · tolerability · toxicity · monitoring

access

generic

Not brand-name

  • patentObvious; inventor's monopoly
  • WHOUN health authority
  • costRequired payment amount

affordability · stockout · supply-chain · distribution · pharmacy · clinic · prescription · advocacy · activism · equity

prevention

PrEP

HIV prevention medication

mother-to-child · harm-reduction · testing · counseling · awareness

Categories
Opposites
therapeutic action

antiretroviralimmunosuppressant

Agent reducing bodily defenses

placebo

prevention vs treatment

antiretroviralvaccine

Disease prevention injection

viral target

antiretroviralantibacterial

Kills or inhibits germs

antifungal · antiparasitic

Family

antiretrovirals

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G