Edward III

Hundred Years' starter

Edward III was King of England from 1327 to 1377, one of the longest reigns in English history.

He initiated the Hundred Years' War with France by claiming the French throne through his mother, and his military victories at Crécy and Poitiers established English martial prestige.

His reign saw the Black Death devastate England and the emergence of Parliament as a political force.

Related

Philippa · royal court · English crown · succession laws · Henry V · feudal lords · knights · siege warfare · feudalism · military alliances · wool trade · naval battles · golden age · chivalric code · Windsor · realm · Angevin Empire · conquest

Opposites
dynastic lineage

Edward IIIHenry VII

First Tudor monarch

Henry VIII · Elizabeth I · William the Conqueror · Stephen · Oliver Cromwell

military success and national glory

Edward IIIRichard II

Last Plantagenet monarch before Lancaster

Henry VI · Stephen · Charles I

reign stability and length

Edward IIILady Jane Grey

Shortest-reigning English monarch

Richard II · Richard III · Harold Godwinson

Family

Edward, Eddie, Edwardian, Edwards

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