vertical farming

Layered indoor cultivation

Vertical farming is the practice of growing crops in vertically stacked layers, typically indoors using controlled-environment agriculture technology.

Rather than spreading across acres of land, these farms rise upward in warehouses, shipping containers, or purpose-built towers, using artificial lighting and hydroponic or aeroponic systems to grow produce year-round.

The approach dramatically reduces water usage and eliminates the need for pesticides, though energy costs for lighting remain a challenge.

The vertical farming startup supplies leafy greens to restaurants downtown.

Opposites
technological intensity

vertical farmingtraditional agriculture

Pre-industrial food production methods

subsistence farming · natural farming · dryland farming · organic farming · peasant farming

location and land use

vertical farmingplantation agriculture

Large-scale single-crop farming

ranching

Family

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Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Rated G