unknown quantity

Unpredictable element here

An unknown quantity is something whose value, nature, or effect cannot be predicted.

In algebra, it's a variable to be solved for.

More commonly, it describes a person or factor whose capabilities or impact remain uncertain: The new CEO is still an unknown quantity.

The phrase often implies risk—you don't know what you're getting.

enigmatic-person

newcomer

Recent arrival somewhere

new player · fresh face · unvetted · cipher · enigma

potential

untapped

Not yet utilized

promise · capability · prospect · nascent · emerging · dormant · budding · raw talent · dark horse · sleeper

uncertainty

unpredictable

Cannot be anticipated

unreliable · questionable · wildcard · gamble · risk · doubt · speculation · uncharted · indefinite · indeterminate

mathematical

variable

Prone to fluctuation

parameter · function · calculus · expression · polynomial · linear equation · quadratic · simultaneous equations · algebraic · formula

Categories
Opposites
epistemic certainty

unknown quantityknown quantity

Established, predictable element

certainty · sure thing · safe bet · given · safe pair of hands

mathematical/scientific terminology

unknown quantityconstant

Fixed, unvarying quantity

known quantity · given · parameter · coefficient

Family

know, knowledge, known, knowing, unknown, quantity, knows, knowingly, knowest

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G