state aid

Public funding help

State aid is financial assistance from a government to businesses, industries, or institutions.

In European Union law, state aid refers specifically to government support that could distort competition or trade between member states: The subsidy was ruled illegal state aid by the European Commission.

In American usage, state aid often means funding from a U.S. state government to local entities like schools or municipalities: The district relies heavily on state aid to balance its budget.

subsidy

funding

Supplying monetary resources

grant · underwriting · tax break · bailout · protectionism · nationalization · soft loan · preferential treatment · corporate welfare · tariff

welfare

benefits

Gains or helpful effects

SNAP · WIC · TANF · disability · unemployment · public housing · Section 8 · entitlements · poverty · homelessness

development

infrastructure

Basic physical systems

USAID · World Bank · IMF · development bank · technical assistance · poverty reduction · economic growth · sustainability · empowerment · nation-building

relief

disaster

Sudden ruinous event

earthquake · tsunami · drought · famine · pandemic · epidemic · recovery · rescue · shelter · evacuation

regulation

antitrust

Against corporate market dominance

exemption · approval · distortion · unfair advantage · level playing field · WTO · bloc · commissioner · compliance · investigation

Categories
Opposites
source of funding

state aidprivate funding

Non-public financial backing

private investment · self-funding · corporate sponsorship · charitable donation · out-of-pocket

level of government

state aidfederal aid

Government-provided financial support

federal grants · federal funding · federal assistance · municipal funding

self-sufficiency

state aidself-reliance

Depending on oneself alone

financial independence · self-sufficiency · economic autonomy · bootstrapping · private enterprise

Family

aid, state, statement, stated, states, stately, stating, statements, statecraft

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G