federal grants

National agency awards

Federal grants are funds distributed by the national government to state or local governments, institutions, or individuals for specific purposes.

Unlike loans, grants don't require repayment.

They typically come with conditions: recipients must use the money as specified and meet reporting requirements.

The university received a federal grant to study climate change.

Federal grants fund much of the nation's highway construction.

Opposites
funding source

federal grantsprivate donations

Voluntary non-public contributions

corporate sponsorship · charitable contributions · foundation grants · private investment · self-funding

government level

federal grantsstate grants

Government-issued financial awards

municipal funding

funding mechanism

federal grantsfederal loans

Government-issued borrowed funds

government loans · commercial loans · fee-for-service · student loans · sales revenue

Family

federal, grants

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