scientia

Roman word knowing

Scientia is the Latin word for knowledge, from which English derives science and its relatives.

In philosophical and academic contexts, it refers to systematic or demonstrable knowledge rather than mere belief or opinion: Scientia est potentia—knowledge is power.

The word appears in mottos, formal texts, and discussions of epistemology.

epistemology

knowledge

Understood facts and skills

cognition · awareness · intellect · comprehension · knowing · erudition · enlightenment · discernment · insight · perception

medieval

alchemy

Mystical metal transformation

Aristotelian · metaphysics · theology · astrology · cosmology · humoral · geocentric · Aquinas · universals · syllogism

academic

discipline

Trained self-control or specialty

faculty · doctorate · professor · research · methodology · inquiry · investigation · systematic · rigorous · empirical

etymology

root

Underground absorbing structure

linguistic · semantic · evolution · borrowed · lexical

Opposites
epistemic state

scientiaignorance

Absence of knowledge

nescience · unknowing · agnosia · oblivion · unawareness

source of belief

scientiasuperstition

Baseless belief in omens

conjecture · guesswork · dogma · blind faith · assumption

certainty and method

scientiaerror

Fault in communication

chaos · folly · delusion · misinformation

Phrases
Family

scientific, scientifically, scientist, scientists, scientism, conscientious, conscientiously, conscientiousness, omniscient

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