reduction ratio

Input-output size comparison

Reduction ratio is the relationship between input and output in a mechanical system, typically gears or transmissions.

A 4:1 reduction ratio means the input shaft rotates four times for every single rotation of the output—trading speed for increased torque.

The term applies wherever one quantity is systematically decreased relative to another: The document scanner's reduction ratio shrinks pages to fit the screen.

Related

step down · mechanical · mechanical advantage · pulley · belt drive · transmission · final drive · leverage · output · input · downsizing · scaling · shrinkage · compression · diminution · gearbox · low gear · sprocket

Categories
Opposites
direction of change

reduction ratiostep-up

An increase or advancement

transformation type

reduction ratiooverdrive

Efficiency mode at speed

magnitude change

reduction ratiomagnification

Degree of visual enlargement

enlargement · amplification · expansion · multiplication · augmentation

Family

reduction, ratio, reduce, reduced, reducing, reducer, reducible, irreducible, reductive

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G