preliminary hearings

Initial court sessions

Preliminary hearings are court proceedings held early in a criminal case to determine whether sufficient evidence exists to proceed to trial.

A judge reviews the prosecution's evidence and decides if there is probable cause to believe the defendant committed the crime.

If the evidence is deemed insufficient, charges may be dismissed; if sufficient, the case moves forward.

These hearings give defendants an early look at the prosecution's case and sometimes result in plea negotiations.

The defense attorney used the preliminary hearing to challenge the strength of the evidence.

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