ophthalmoscopy

Looking inside eyes

Ophthalmoscopy is the examination of the interior of the eye using an ophthalmoscope, an instrument that shines light through the pupil to illuminate the retina, optic nerve, and blood vessels.

The procedure helps detect conditions like glaucoma, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy: The doctor performed ophthalmoscopy to check for signs of damage.

anatomy

retina

Light-sensing tissue layer

  • maculaRetinal region for acuity
  • foveaRetinal depression for acuity
  • fundusOrgan's innermost portion

choroid · photoreceptors · rods · cones · vitreous · periphery

technique

direct

Undeviating or to guide

handheld · illumination · magnification · stereopsis

conditions

glaucoma

Pressure damages optic nerve

instrument

panoptic

Seeing all parts

graticule

findings

cupping

Skin suction healing method

clinical

ophthalmologist

Eye disease physician

referral · documentation · follow-up

Opposites
examination depth/location

ophthalmoscopyvisual inspection

Examination by sight alone

diagnostic approach

ophthalmoscopyperimetry

Visual field assessment

visual field testing · refraction · tonometry

Family

ophthalmoscope, ophthalmoscopes

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G