national bank

Government-backed institution

A national bank is a commercial bank chartered and regulated by the federal government rather than by an individual state.

In the United States, national banks operate under federal oversight and typically include "National" or "N.A." (National Association) in their names.

The term can also refer to a country's central bank—the institution that manages monetary policy and currency: The national bank raised interest rates to combat inflation.

Opposites
scope and governance

national banklocal bank

Nearby financial institution

community bank · regional bank · private bank · credit union · savings and loan

institutional type

national bankcredit union

Member-owned financial cooperative

cooperative bank · savings and loan · building society · payday lender · loan shark

Family

bank, national

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G