too big to fail

Collapse threatens everyone

Too big to fail describes an institution—usually a bank or corporation—so large and interconnected that its collapse would devastate the broader economy, compelling governments to rescue it.

The phrase gained currency during the 2008 financial crisis when major banks received bailouts: Critics argued the bailouts rewarded reckless behavior by institutions deemed too big to fail.

The concept implies a troubling asymmetry: profits stay private while catastrophic losses become public responsibility.

Opposites
institutional scale and systemic importance

too big to failexpendable

Able to be sacrificed

insignificant · small fry · negligible · inconsequential · dispensable

moral hazard and accountability

too big to failaccountable

Obligated to explain oneself

sink or swim · unprotected · Lehman Brothers · self-reliant

market treatment and survivability

too big to faildispensable

Able to be sacrificed

replaceable · vulnerable · precarious · fragile · at-risk

Family

fail, bigger, biggest, bigly, bigness, biggish

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Mostly American · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Rated G