metric prefix

Giga or nano

A metric prefix is a unit prefix indicating a multiple or fraction of a base unit in the International System of Units.

Prefixes like kilo-, mega-, and giga- multiply by powers of ten; milli-, micro-, and nano- divide.

A kilometer is a thousand meters; a millimeter is a thousandth.

These prefixes extend informally beyond strict scientific use: a megadose of vitamins, nanoseconds of hesitation.

Related
  • kiloThousand-unit prefix
  • megaMillion-fold prefix
  • picoTrillionth-scale metric prefix
  • millionthOne part per million
  • nanoMetric prefix for billionth

SI units · small scale · decimal system · base ten · order of magnitude · multiplier · unit conversion · units · giga · large scale · powers of ten · scientific notation · centi · milli · peta · micro · ten · hecto

Categories
Opposites
measurement system

metric prefiximperial units

British-origin measurement system

binary prefix

unit modification vs. base unit

metric prefixbase unit

Fundamental defined quantity

fundamental unit

scaling direction within the metric system

metric prefixkilo-

Thousand-unit prefix

milli- · mega- · micro- · giga- · nano-

Family

prefix, kilometer, centimeter, metrics, metric, metrical, megabyte, decibel, hectare

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G