nano-

One billionth prefix

Nano- is a prefix meaning extremely small, derived from the Greek word for dwarf.

In scientific contexts it denotes one billionth of a unit: a nanosecond is one billionth of a second, and a nanometer is one billionth of a meter.

Nanotechnology works at this molecular scale.

More loosely, nano- attaches to words to suggest miniature versions: nano-apartment, nano-influencer.

The prefix gained currency as technology shrank.

technology

nanorobotics

Molecular-scale machine science

nanofabrication · nanomedicine · nanoelectronics · quantum dots · self-assembly · buckyballs · carbon nanotubes · smart materials

scale

microscopic

Too small for eyes

infinitesimal · angstrom · picometer · submicroscopic · ultrafine · quantum · subatomic · billionth · micro · tiny

biology

nanomedicine

Molecular-level medical technology

biosensors · gene therapy · cellular · protein folding

products

nano SIM

Tiniest cellular identity chip

handheld · pocket-sized · small-scale

Opposites
scale/magnitude

nano-giga-

Billion-unit prefix

mega- · tera- · macro- · peta- · kilo-

Family

nanoscale, nanometer, nanotechnology, nanotech, nanosecond, nanoparticle, nanobots, nanobot, nanowires

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G