melodion

Small pump organ

A melodion is a small reed organ or accordion-like instrument, popular in the 19th century.

The term applies to several related free-reed instruments: a type of lap organ pumped by hand bellows, an early accordion variant, or a small portable harmonium.

The word is largely historical, appearing mainly in discussions of antique instruments or folk music traditions.

instrument

accordion

Bellows-driven reed instrument

button box · diatonic · chromatic · bellows · reed organ · pump organ · melodica · mouth organ · wind instrument · keyboard

sound

tone

Quality of sound

  • pitchFrequency of sound
  • timbreSound's distinctive character
  • resonanceAmplified oscillation at natural frequency

chord · drone · vibrato · reedy · wheezy · tremolo · air pressure · sustain · voicing · tuning

folk

traditional

Following long-held customs

Irish · Cajun · Quebecois · Morris dancing · sea shanty · storytelling · rustic · vernacular · regional · village

music

polka

Bouncy partnered folk step

  • waltzDance in three-quarter time
  • jigSpirited folk dance
  • reelWinding cylinder or dance

tango · folk music · dance music · shanty · ceilidh · hoedown · ensemble · chamber music · performance · repertoire

Opposites
instrument size and portability

melodionpipe organ

Wind instrument with tuned tubes

church organ · cathedral organ · grand piano · concert grand · piano

sound production mechanism

melodionpiano

Keyed percussion instrument

synthesizer · harpsichord · clavichord · electric keyboard · digital piano

Phrases
Family

melodious, melodic, unmelodious, melodist, melodically

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G