losartan

Blood pressure drug

Losartan is a medication that lowers blood pressure by blocking angiotensin II receptors, allowing blood vessels to relax.

It belongs to the drug class called ARBs (angiotensin receptor blockers) and is prescribed for hypertension, heart failure, and kidney protection in diabetics: My doctor switched me from lisinopril to losartan.

mechanism

receptor

Signal-receiving molecule

  • blockerSomething that obstructs
  • reninKidney-secreted pressure-regulating enzyme
  • aldosteroneAdrenal hormone controlling electrolytes

vasodilation · antihypertensive · vasoconstriction · selective · reversible

combinations

diuretic

Urine-promoting substance

side effects

hyperkalemia

High blood potassium level

back pain · nasal congestion

prescription

pharmacy

Medicinal dispensary

refill · pharmacist · co-pay · insurance · brand name · dispensing · drug interactions · contraindications

cardiovascular

hypertension

Chronic elevated arterial pressure

heart failure · stroke prevention · cardiomyopathy · arrhythmia · atrial fibrillation · cardiovascular risk

pharmacology

tablet

Flat portable computing device

  • dosageMeasured medicine amount
  • 50mgMilligram quantity notation
  • 100mgOne-tenth of a gram

half-life · metabolism · bioavailability · potassium-sparing · oral · once daily

renal

nephropathy

Kidney tissue deterioration

chronic kidney disease · type 2 diabetes · kidney damage

Opposites
mechanism of action

losartanlisinopril

Blood pressure medication name

beta blockers · diuretics

blood pressure effect

losartanvasopressors

Drugs that raise blood pressure

epinephrine · norepinephrine · vasopressin · dopamine

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G