liver fluke

Hepatic flatworm parasite

A liver fluke is a parasitic flatworm that infests the liver and bile ducts of mammals, including humans and livestock.

Flukes typically enter through contaminated water or undercooked fish.

Infection causes liver damage and disease: The sheep tested positive for liver fluke.

A major concern in veterinary medicine and in regions where raw freshwater fish is consumed.

biology

trematode

Parasitic flatworm class

invertebrate · bilateral · hermaphrodite · tegument · parenchyma · egg

livestock

cattle

Domesticated bovines kept commercially

  • sheepWoolly farm animal
  • goatHorned, bearded livestock
  • ruminantMulti-stomached grazing mammal

grazing · pasture · herd · veterinary · economic loss · drenching · abattoir · meat inspection · drainage

lifecycle

snail

Shelled, slow-moving mollusk

maturation · larval stage · asexual reproduction

epidemiology

endemic

Native to one area

transmission · contaminated water · wetlands · irrigation · climate change · flooding · seasonal variation · tropical · temperate · Southeast Asia

disease

cholangitis

Biliary tract infection

fever · abdominal pain · chronic infection · acute phase

Opposites
parasitism/host relationship

liver flukeprobiotic

Healthful live microorganism supplement

beneficial bacteria · gut flora · symbiont · mutualist · microbiome

pathological state

liver flukeclean

Free of soil

healthy · uninfected · disease-free · pristine

Family

liver, fluke, livers, liverwort, liverish, livered

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Rated G