investment funds

Managed money pools

Investment funds are pooled money from multiple investors, managed collectively to purchase securities like stocks, bonds, or other assets.

The structure lets small investors access diversified portfolios and professional management they couldn't achieve alone.

Common types include mutual funds, index funds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs): She put her retirement savings into low-cost investment funds.

growth

appreciation

Recognition of worth

dividends · wealth accumulation · long-term · growth stocks · income · outperformance · profitability · shareholder value · yield · total return

markets

stocks

Ownership stakes or inventory

commodities · exchange · trading · NASDAQ · NYSE · S&P 500 · Dow Jones · IPO · bull market · bear market

types

mutual funds

Collectively managed securities portfolios

  • ETFsExchange-listed investment baskets
  • index fundsSecurities mirroring market indices
  • hedge fundsPooled alternative investment vehicles

pension funds · money market funds · REITs · balanced funds · bond funds · equity funds

management

fiduciary

Agent bound by loyalty

management fee · NAV · redemption · subscription · trustee · compliance · disclosure

portfolio

diversification

Expanding into varied areas

strategy · weighting · concentration · turnover · active management

risk

volatility

Rapid, unpredictable changeability

  • lossesThings subtracted from standing
  • defaultPreset standard option
  • leverageBorrowed capital for amplified returns

credit risk · interest rate risk · inflation risk · downside · exposure · bubble · crash · correction · drawdown · hedging

Categories
Opposites
risk and return profile

investment fundssavings accounts

Interest-bearing bank deposits

certificates of deposit · money market accounts · checking accounts · government bonds · mattress money

productive vs. consumptive use of money

investment fundsconsumer spending

Household purchasing of goods

divestment · consumption · expenditures · liquidation · spending money

Family

fund, invest, investment, funding, investor, invested, investing, invests, investors

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